I. ································································································· 7 일반사항 제 절 식품용 기구 및 용기 포장 1 · ··············································································· 7 1. · ····························································································· 7 기구 및 용기 포장의 정의 2. · · ··········································································· 7 기구 및 용기 포장의 기준 규격 관리 II. ································································· 10 공통기준 및 규격의 이해 제 절 공통제조기준 및 규격 1 ··················································································· 10 1. ············································································································ 10 원재료의 안전성 2. · · ······························································································ 10 기구 용기 포장의 건전성 3. ··················································································· 10 타 법령에 따른 사용금지 물질 4. ············································································································· 10 인쇄 관련 규정 5. ·········································································································· 10 착색료 사용 기준 6. ··················································································································· 11 중금속 기준 7. (DEHP, DEHA) ··············································································· 11 가소제 관련 규정 8. · ····································································································· 11 영 유아 제품의 규격 9. ··········································································· 12 가열조리용 유리제의 열 충격 강도 10. · ····················································································· 12 식품 기계 기구의 윤활 물질 11. · ·································································································· 13 제조 가공 보조 물질 12. ··················································································· 13 재활용 합성수지제 사용 기준 13. · · ················································································ 13 용기 포장 회수 재사용 시 규격 14. ········································································· 14 식품으로의 이행량 규격 적용 원칙 - 4 - 제 절 기준 및 규격의 적용 원칙 2 ············································································ 14 1. ···························································································· 14 천연 원재료의 규격 적용 2. ································································································ 15 복합 재질의 규격 적용 3. ···························································································· 15 기준 및 규격의 적부판정 4. ·········································································································· 16 대표 검체의 채취 III. ········································································· 17 재질별 규격의 이해 제 절 재질 분류 현황 1 ······························································································· 17 제 절 재질별 규격 2 ···································································································· 18 1. ····················································································································· 18 합성수지제 1-1. (poly(vinyl chloride) : PVC) ····································································· 18 폴리염화비닐 1-2. (polyethylene: PE), (polypropylene : PP) ·························· 21 폴리에틸렌 폴리프로필렌 1-3. (polystyrene : PS) ·························································································· 24 폴리스티렌 1-4. (poly(vinylidene chloride) : PVDC) ················································ 27 폴리염화비닐리덴 1-5. (poly(ethyleneterephthalate) : PET) ································ 30 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 1-6. (phenolformaldehyde : PF) ············································································· 33 페놀수지 1-7. (melamineformaldehyde : MF) ··································································· 36 멜라민수지 1-8. (ureaformaldehyde : UF) ················································································· 39 요소수지 1-9. (polyacetal, polyoxymethylene : POM) ···················································· 42 폴리아세탈 1-10. (acrylic resin) ································································································ 45 아크릴수지 1-11. (polyamide : PA) ·························································································· 48 폴리아미드 1-12. (polymethylpentene : PMP) ··································································· 51 폴리메틸펜텐 1-13. (polycarbonate : PC) ··········································································· 54 폴리카보네이트 1-14 (polyvinylalcohol : PVA) ······································································ 57 폴리비닐알코올 1-15. (polyurethane : PU) ····················································································· 60 폴리우레탄 1-16. (polybutene-1 : PB-1) ···················································································· 63 폴리부텐 - 5 - 1-17. 아크릴로니트릴 부타디엔 스티렌 공중합체 - - (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer : ABS) - (acrylonitrile-styrene 및 아크릴로니트릴 스티렌 공중합체 copolymer : AS) ············································································································· 66 1-18. (polymethacrylstytrene : MS) ···················································· 69 폴리메타크릴스티렌 1-19. (polybutylene terephthalate : PBT) ······························ 72 폴리부틸렌테레프탈레이트 1-20. (polyarylsulfone : PASF) ········································································ 75 폴리아릴설폰 1-21. (polyarylate : PAR) ··············································································· 78 폴리아릴레이트 1-22. (hydroxybutyl polyester : HBP) ····································· 81 히드록시부틸폴리에스테르 1-23. (polyacrylonitrile : PAN) ····························································· 84 폴리아크릴로니트릴 1-24. (fluoro resins : FR) ························································································· 87 불소수지 1-25. (polyphenyleneether : PPE) ··························································· 90 폴리페닐렌에테르 1-26. (ionomeric resin) ······················································································ 93 이오노머수지 1-27. - (ethylene-vinylacetate copolymer : EVA) ·················· 96 에틸렌 초산비닐 공중합체 1-28. - - - 메틸메타크릴레이트 아크릴로니트릴 부타디엔 스티렌 공중합체 (methylmethacrylate-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer : MABS) ············· 99 1-29. (polyethylene naphthalate : PEN) ·································· 102 폴리에틸렌나프탈레이트 1-30. (epoxy resin) ······························································································· 105 에폭시수지 1-31. (polyphenylene sulfide : PPS) ················································· 108 폴리페닐렌설파이드 1-32. (polyethersulfone : PES) ·································································· 111 폴리에테르설폰 1-33. -1,4- 폴리시클로헥산 디메틸렌테레프탈레이트 (polycyclohexane-1,4-dimethylene terephthalate : PCT) ································· 114 1-34. (polyimide : PI) ··························································································· 117 폴리이미드 1-35. (polyetheretherketone : PEEK) ············································ 120 폴리에테르에테르케톤 1-36. (polylactide, polylactic acid : PLA) ·················································· 123 폴리락타이드 1-37. 부틸렌숙시네이트 아디페이트 공중합체 - (butylenesuccinate-adipate copolymer : PBSA) (butylenesuccinate copolymer : PBS) · 126 및 부틸렌숙시네이트 공중합체 1-38. (cross-linked polyester resin) ················································ 129 경화폴리에스터수지 1-39. (hydroxybenzoic acid polyester) ························· 132 히드록시안식향산폴리에스테르 - 6 - 2. ··········································································································· 135 가공셀룰로스제 3. ·························································································································· 138 고무제 4. ·························································································································· 142 종이제 5. ·························································································································· 145 금속제 6. ·························································································································· 149 목재류 7. , , ··········································································· 152 유리제 도자기제 법랑 및 옹기류 8. ·························································································································· 157 전분제 IV. ·························································································· 160 참고문헌 [ ] ························ 161